Nidaam noocee ah ayaa ku habboon maaraynta qashinka ee hawlgallada qashinka?
Sida loo gaaro Maareynta Qashinka Beeraha ee Zero-ga ayaa ah wajahaynta dhibaatada weyn ee warshadaha bacriminta. Maalmahan, Shirkadeena waxay u naqshadeysaa xalka ugu wanaagsan ee qashin-qubka qashin-qubka si ay si buuxda ula macaamilaan dhibaatada. Qashinka beeraha waxaa loo arkaa mid muhiim ah oo ah shey bacrimin dabiici ah. Ilaa xad, Kaliya ma caawin karto dadka xallinta dhibaatada deegaanka deegaanka, laakiin sidoo kale qashinka u sameeya. Waxaa jira laba nooc oo ah Khadadka wax soo saarka si ay ugu sameeyaan bacriminta dabiiciga ah, Khadka qashinka wax soosaarka qashinka iyo xarkaha wax soo saarka ee qashinka. Waxay caan ku yihiin adduunka oo dhan. Midkee ayaa ah doorashada ugu fiican ee aad ku sameyn karto qashinka beeraha bacrimiyeyaasha.
Macluumaadka ku saabsan maaddooyinka qashinka beeraha waxay ku habboon yihiin qashin-qubka qashinka
Qashinka beeraha waxaa loola jeedaa qashinka xoolaha ama digada laga soo bilaabo caanaha, doofaar, faras, digaag yar, Beerta digaagga iyo khudradda qashinka, khudaar, Beeraha Beeraha. Qashinka xayawaanka waxaa ku jira arrimo badan oo dabiici ah iyo waxyaabo nafaqo leh, oo go'aan ka gaaraya qiimaheeda bacriminta sameynta bacriminta dabiiciga ah. Dhanka kale, Qashinka ka yimaada khudradda iyo miraha beeraha waxaa ku jira laamo yaryar, kaas oo sidoo kale loo isticmaali karo sameynta qashinka qashinka. Beerta yar ee 100 lo ', Qashin-qubka qashinka ee qashin-qubka ayaa ku filan. Haddii aad leedahay beero weyn, Waxaad si fiican u isticmaashay qashinka oo dhan qashin-qubka oo dhan oo ay ku jiraan Geedi socodka granular si loo sameeyo bacriminta dabiiciga ah ee ganacsiga oo iibiya iyaga si ay lacag u helaan. Sidaas darteed, Waxay keeni kartaa hanti dheeri ah. Maxaa ka badan, Waxyaabaha qashinka ah ee qashinka ku habboon ayaa yareyn kara waqtiga imtixaanka. Sidaas darteed, Sida loola tacaalo qashinka qashinka qashinka qashinka.
Maxay tahay sababta aan si dhaqso leh ugu goyn jirno qashinka dabiiciga ah ee beerta ay ku jiraan qashin-qubka qashinka?
Si iska cad, Waa muhiim labada beero iyo beero khudradda ah si ay ula tacaasho qashinka waqtigii loogu talagalay. Maxaa yeelay qashinka beerta ma aha oo kaliya oo keliya boos badan, laakiin sidoo kale waxay soo saari kartaa ur waxayna sababi kartaa wasakhowga. Si si buuxda looga faa'iideysto qashinka beeraha, Shirkaddayadu waxay kugula talineysaa in iskuxirka ay tahay doorashadaada ugu fiican. Hal shay, Cudurka cudurada, Seeds iyo ukun ayaa la dilayaa inta lagu gudajiro, taas oo dammaanad ka gelin karta in aan dhib lahayn ee qashinka beeraha. Waxyaabaha kale, microorganisms ayaa u rogi doona arrinta dabiiciga ah carrada-u eg qaadka-humus, kaas oo bixin kara nafaqooyin ciidda iyo dhirta. Sidaas darteed, Si wax looga qabto qashinka beeraha waqtigu waa doorashada ugu fiican.
Sida loo bilaabo dhirta bacriminta ee yar yar ee beertaada?
Xal noocee ah oo ay warshaddeena ku siin karto si fudud si loo dejiyo dhir yar yar oo bacriminta ah? Sida aan kor ku soo sheegnay, Waxaa jira laba nooc oo khadadka wax soo saarka Bakhaarka ah oo lagu dalbado in lagu dalbado.
Qashinka qashinka
Waa geedi socod dabiici ah oo dabiici ah, kaas oo xawaareyn kara burburka arrinta dabiiciga ah. Waxaa jira seddex dariiqo oo noocyo kala duwan ah, oo ay ku jiraan dabaylaha, jeexdin, iyo qalabka si otomaatigga ah.
Nooca Dabaysha: Qashinka pile-ka ee safka dheer, Dhererka saxda ah (Marka loo eego shuruudaha loo baahan yahay ee loo baahan yahay), culeys, oo ballacku wuxuu kuxiran yahay booska, Ka sokow dhulka la taaban karo iyo hoyga. Intaa waxaa dheer, Haddii aad leedahay qashin-qubka oo ballaaran oo lagu tuuro, Waad qaadan kartaa Qalabka isku-dhafka ah ee dabaysha. Iyo ballaca of pile-ka qashinka waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa nooc ka mid ah qalabka isku-darka.
Foomka jeega: Waxay kaaga baahan tahay inaad dhisto jeexjeexyada halsano. Mid kasta oo ka mid ah groove leh sedex darbiyo afar gees leh ayaa leh qawaaniin kala duwan oo meesha laga dhigo. Sidan, Way fududahay in la rakibo oo ku habboon yahay in lagu shaqeeyo howsha otomaatiga ah. Had iyo jeer waa is isticmaashaa Mashiinka ballaaran ee isbadalka badan si loo sameeyo qashin.
Haanta si buuxda oo haanta ah: Marka la barbar dhigo siyaabo kale, Beeraleydu waxay u isticmaalaan mashiinka bacriminta ee bacriminta oo ka yar waxyeelo jawiga. Wixii halsano xidhan, Ma jirto wax wasakhaysan deegaankeena. Dhanka kale, aagga daboolka ayaa ka yar (Mashiinka halsano ayaa kaliya daboolaya aag 10-30 mitir oo laba jibaaran). Waqti badan, Waxay si otomaatig ah u xakameyn kartaa hawsha bilow ilaa dhamaadka. Hase yeeshee, Waa wax yar qaali ah Nooca dabiiciga ah ee bacricaya dheriga halsano Shirkadeena.
Sababta mashiinadeena ayaa kaa caawin kara inaad ka sameyso bacriminta dabiiciga ah ee ganacsiga qashinka beeraha?
Soo saar tayada ugu wanaagsan ee bacriminta. Shirkaddayada leeyahay 20 Sanado khibrad u leh warshadaha. Waxaan haynaa xalka xirfadeed si aan kaaga caawino inaad ku xalliso dhibaatada oo dhan soo saarista bacriminta. Iyo natiijooyinka ka dhalata bacrimiyada ay soo saartay anigoo qashinkayaga qashinka ah ee qashinka ah ee qaybaha kala duwan ee nafaqada leh ee leh waxa ku jira 6%. Waxaa ku jira nitrogen, -og, ptasissilolo, itc. Waxa ku jira arrimo dabiici ah ayaa kor ku xusan 35%, Labadooduba way ka sarreeyaan heerka qaran.
Diyaarsan oo sareeya
Marka la barbar dhigo habka isku-dhafka ah, Waxay aad ugu habboon tahay samaynta bacriminta ganacsiga. Qashinka qashinka ee beerta ayaa garan kara (faafis) Waqti 15 – 20 maalmood, Xitaa toddobaad gudihiis. Dhanka kale, Waxay kordhin kartaa nuxurka n / c si loo wanaajiyo koritaanka dhirta iyo ciidda. Maxaa ka badan, Awoodda si fudud ayaa loogu gaari karaa foosha yar. Sidaas darteed, Awoodda soosaarka sanadlaha ah ee 20000 ton of bacrimin bacrimin, Injineeradeena ayaa ku siin kara xalka ugu macquulsan ama qorshe oo aad ka dhigi kartaa run.
Teknolojiyadda wax soo saarka Bacriminta ee xirfadleyda ah
Injineeradeena ayaa leh xirfado horumarsan oo ku saabsan mashiinka bacrimka ah ee aan ku hayno sumcad sare oo guriga jooga iyo dibedda. Dhanka kale, Badeecadahayada waxaa lagu iibin karaa adduunka oo dhan. Haddii aad wax su'aal ah qabtid, Fadlan nala soo xiriir sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee suurogalka ah. Maamulahayaga iibka ayaa kaa jawaabi doona daqiiqad gudaheed.